Hazardous organic compounds in groundwater near Tehran automobile industry.

نویسندگان

  • Sina Dobaradaran
  • Amir Hossein Mahvi
  • Ramin Nabizadeh
  • Alireza Mesdaghinia
  • Kazem Naddafi
  • Masoud Yunesian
  • Noushin Rastkari
  • Shahrokh Nazmara
چکیده

Potential of groundwater contamination by trichloroethylene (TCE) and other volatile organic compounds VOCs near car industry was conducted in this study. TCE, PCE, toluene, xylene, dichloromethane, cyclohexane, n-hexane and n-pentane were detected in all groundwaters. Mean TCE levels in groundwater ranged from 124.37 to 1,035.9 μg L⁻¹ with maximum level of 1,345.7 μg L⁻¹. Due to the data obtained from conventional wastewater treatment in car factory the TCE removal efficiency was only 24 percent which necessitates the TCE removal by advanced treatment processes before the use of well water.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

What should be done to mitigate groundwater contamination?

Groundwater contamination is a serious problem that is growing in the United States, but its true extent is not known and it is difficult to determine because of the complexities of contaminants, their transformation, and fate in groundwater systems. It is also difficult to predict their movement in groundwater. Since we know that the problem is serious and that our needs for groundwater will g...

متن کامل

OCTADECYLTHIOLMODIFIED SURFACE ImHANcED RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY SUBSTRATES: A NEW METHOD FOR THE DETECTION OF AROMATIC COMPOUNDS

H A method for detection of aromatic organics in groundwater has been tested. It was found that use of surface-enhanced Raman scattering and an octadecylthiol coating on roughened silver produced a system which could partition the organics out of water into the strongly Raman enhanced region near the silver surface. The selectivity of the method was illustrated with the three isomers of xylene....

متن کامل

Microbial degradation of petrochemical waste-polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons

BACKGROUND Petrochemical industry is one of the fastest growing industries. This industry has immense importance in the growth of economy and manufacture of large varieties of chemicals. The petrochemical industry is a hazardous group of industry generating hazardous waste containing organic and inorganic compounds. In spite of the present treatment process, the hazardous waste compounds are fo...

متن کامل

Chlorinated solvents in groundwater of the United States.

Four chlorinated solvents-methylene chloride, perchloroethene (PCE), 1,1,1-trichloroethane, and trichloroethene (TCE)-were analyzed in samples of groundwater taken throughout the conterminous United States by the U.S. Geological Survey. The samples were collected between 1985 and 2002 from more than 5,000 wells. Of 55 volatile organic compounds (VOCs) analyzed in groundwater samples, solvents w...

متن کامل

VOCs Turn Up in Well Water: Sensitive Measure Reveals Groundwater Contaminant

About 15% of the U.S. population get their drinking and household water from a largely unmonitored source: private residential wells. About 400,000 new wells are drilled every year. A new USGS study suggests that the water in a small percentage of domestic wells could contain unsafe levels of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) [EHP 115:1539–1546; Rowe et al.]. VOCs come from a wide variety of so...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

دوره 85 5  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2010